Aluminium: What makes it the best lighting material?
Among all the others, aluminium has become more popular compared to other metals when it comes to LED lighting construction. Why? Here are some of the key features and benefits that this type of metal can bring to your lights.
Lightweight
While copper is 8.96 g/cm³ and stainless steel is 7.85 g/cm³, aluminium only weighs 2.7g/cm3, making it an incredibly lightweight material. Because it's way lighter than the others, it’s easier to transport and mount, keeping the cost of LED down. So, if you’re wondering why some fittings are much more expensive than others, the cost of transportation also plays a part.Malleable
Aluminium is malleable. This means you can easily shape and bend it into the form you need. It can be moulded nearing the end of the design process, streamlining high-quantity production. With the increase in manufacturing cost, this feature is very beneficial. Now, a larger volume can be produced, eliminating the event of scarcity.Sturdy
Although aluminium is malleable and relatively easy to manipulate, it is nowhere near being fragile. Once alloy is added, aluminium gives excellent structural support with a weight to strength ratio that is greater than steel. Aside from that, unlike most steel materials, aluminium thrives in a cold environment. The lower the temperature, the sturdier aluminium becomes. So, if you're planning to buy outdoor lights, aside from the IP rating, check if it’s made from aluminium. If it is, you can expect that your lights will continue to perform well even in the middle of the cold season.Resists Corrosion
When it's exposed to air, aluminium instinctively generates a protective oxide that has high corrosion-resistance properties. This makes it suitable for lighting near coastal areas because it becomes resistant to chemicals like chloride and sulphur while electronically insulating. Also, a die-cast aluminium downlight with a high IP rating is perfect for lighting patios, gazebos, and other water-prone areas since it will not rust or tarnish even with sudden weather changes and the constant exposure to liquids.
Excellent Heat Management
Heat management is one of the critical factors that may prolong the life expectancy of an LED light. What is heat management? It's a technology that prevents and reduces the build-up of heat in the LED chips, which can be sensitive to extended exposure to heat. The "management" is accomplished through the composition and design of the lighting fixture's heat sink. With aluminium heat sinks, heat management becomes more effective and efficient because aluminium is an outstanding thermal conductor. In addition, deep aluminium dishes can add more material and surface for heat dissipation. So, when you're buying your LED lights, consider what material the heat sink is made of, how big it is, and how effective it can dissipate the warmth.Reflectivity
Aluminium has an 80% visible light reflectivity. Besides that, it can also reflect heat. This trait, plus its low weight, makes aluminium an excellent reflector for LED lights.












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